Environmental, technological, and social factors are intricately linked when it comes to current challenges in the US water infrastructure, necessitating a holistic approach.

Concrete solutions include:

a) Financing water infrastructure maintenance and upgrades, by traditional and more innovative funding mechanisms, such as green bonds and payment for ecosystem services.

b) Digital solutions to improve water management, monitoring, and efficiency.

c) Respecting and supporting natural systems ability to restore ecosystems, reduce flood risks, and improve water quality.

The government is critical in regulating, funding, and policy-making to address water challenges. Local, state, and federal governments should prioritize water infrastructure investment, promote sustainable water policies, and encourage public-private partnerships.

Public awareness and participation are essential in driving sustainable water practices. Educate the public about water conservation, encourage citizen participation in decision-making, and support community-based initiatives.

Effective implementation requires cooperation between the government, businesses, and citizens. Better alignment in planning, enhanced data transparency, and streamlined incorporation of equity aspects in practice actors in the US water system is necessary to address water challenges collectively.